Abstract

Abstract. Kin discrimination has been reported in a number of animal taxa, including fish; however, functional explanations for this ability have not been examined. To determine whether kin discrimination has an effect on the social dynamics in Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar, and rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss , groups of full-siblings and unrelated juveniles were studied in an artificial stream tank. Both species have been previously shown to discriminate kin. The form and frequency of aggressive interactions, and the mean distance to nearest neighbours was recorded. Mean frequency of aggressive interactions was found to be significantly higher in non-kin groups of both species compared with kin groups, and the mean distance to nearest neighbour was significantly lower in kin groups. In addition, kin groups used a significantly lower proportion of 'overtly aggressive' territorial defence modal action patterns and a significantly higher proportion of 'passive' territorial defence modal action patterns compared with non-kin in both species. These results suggest that inclusive fitness benefits may be associated with maintaining territories near kin versus non-kin conspecifics.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.