Abstract
1. Analysis of anticonvulsants (phenobarbital, diphenylhydantoin and carbamazepine), theophylline and an antiarrhythmic agent (disopyramide) in blood using a simple high pressure liquid chromatography apparatus equipped with a reversed -- phase column is described. A simple extraction of plasma or serum with organic solvent is used to isolate the anticonvulsants and theophylline. Disopyramide is extracted with ether and is further purified by a back extraction into acid. 2. Hexanesulfonic acid -- methanol solutions are used for chromatography of the anticonvulsants and disopyramide while the mobile phase for theophylline is a NH4H2PO4 -- methanol mixture. Chromatographic analysis time for the drugs is approximately 15 minutes. The drugs are monitored by a UV detector at 254 nm except for theophylline which is measured at 280 nm. Quantitation is accomplished by comparison of peak heights with those of internal standards. Quantities of serum or plasma routinely used for analysis are: 200 ul for the anticonvulsants, 100 ul for theophylline and 0.5 ml for disopyramide. Detection limits are less than 1 ug/ml for these quantities.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.