Abstract

In this study we describe a fast, simple, and objective flow cytometry method to quantify simultaneously phagocytosis and FcγR-mediated oxidative burst in human monocytes. Peripheral blood monocytes isolated by elutriation were sequentially incubated with 2′,7′-dichlorofluorescein-diacetate (DCFH-DA) and sheep erythrocytes opsonized with rabbit IgG (SRBC-IgG), and then analysed by flow cytometry. Two parameters were studied simultaneously in the same cell population: forward scatter modifications (grade of phagocytosis) and fluorescence intensity of DCFH oxidation (index of oxidative burst). We found a statistically significant correlation ( r = 0.96274) between the forward scatter increase and the amount of phagocytosis as determined by light microscopy. We also found a significant correlation between the oxidative burst and phagocytosis studied both microscopically ( r = 0.7714) and by flow cytometry ( r = 0.78056). As the presence of DCFH did not impair monocyte phagocytosis, we conclude that this simple method could be a useful tool in functional studies of monocytes.

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