Abstract
E-books have been introduced to educational institutions in many countries. The use of e-books in traditional classrooms enables the recording of learning logs. Recently, researchers have begun to carry out learning analytics on the learning logs of e-books. However, there has been limited attention devoted to understanding the types of learning strategies that students employ when they read e-books. In this paper, using e-book learning logs, we examine the learning strategies that students employed when reading e-books. In this paper, we will introduce how to identify learning strategies from e-book learning logs with two case studies. One is “Identifying Learning Strategies Using Clustering” and the other is “Examining Learning Strategies Using Sequential Analysis.”
Highlights
With the development of online technologies and e-publishing standards, traditional textbooks are increasingly being replaced by electronic textbooks (i.e., e-books) or digital textbooks (Yin et al, 2014)
By using e-book learning logs, we examined the learning strategies that students employed when they read e-books
We found that some measures (e.g., Backtrack Reading Rate (BRR), Preview Times (PT), Read Pages (RP), and Read Time (RT)) had a significant positive correlation with the Final Examination Results (FER)
Summary
With the development of online technologies and e-publishing standards, traditional textbooks are increasingly being replaced by electronic textbooks (i.e., e-books) or digital textbooks (Yin et al, 2014). E-books have been introduced into educational institutions. (Nakajima, Shinohara & Tamura, 2013; Yin et al, 2015a) in many countries (e.g., Japan, Korea, and Singapore); For example, in order to utilize ICT in education, the Japanese government planned to introduce e-books in elementary, middle, and high schools by 2020 (Ogata et al, 2015). The Korean government announced an e-book usage plan in 2007 (Shin, 2012)
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