Role Of Subject To System Of Major Members Of Sentence In Avar

Abstract

The article discusses the status of one of the main members of the proposal in the Avar language. A nominative in Avar language is a form of a subject in a sentence with a transitional predicate. The class verb refers to the nominative in the sentence structure. Coordination of the predicate with the subject in the class and in the number is in the Avar language the only way to visually express their connection in a non-transitional structure. As a subject in the Avar language, the designation of that object is used, which in the act of communication is evaluated as the direct carrier of the produced feature. Only use in the form of a nominative and coordination of the verb-predicate provides the noun the right to function in the role of the subject. Thus, the subject as a component of the sentence is opposed to other spokespersons of the subject by grammatical meaning and by role in the structural organization of the sentence. The syntactic nature of main parts of a sentence can only be determined within syntactic correlation. The subject in the Avar language is included in the predicative basis. Its role in forming predicative basis consists in its coordinating with the predicate verb in class and number. In the structure of a sentence a class verb refers to a noun in the nominative case. Ergative does not reflect its categorical substance in the verb. In Avar language, only the name in the nominative is subject.