Abstract

The perfect crystalline nature along with a defect ridden surface controls the electrical and magnetic properties of ZnOnanowires. Herein, a soft chemical approach is presented to grow ZnOnanowires in powder as well as highly oriented nanowirefilm form. Photoluminescencemeasurements reveal high surface defects in as-grown nanowire and post growth annealing treatment in argon and oxygen atmosphere reduces intensity of defect emissions. Magnetic measurements illustrate the ferromagnetic nature of submicron sized zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorods arising due to singly charged oxygen vacancies.Nanowires show diamagnetic behavior when annealed at higher temperature in oxygen while argon annealing does not affect the magnetic behavior. In an analogous manner, we also investigated the effect of surface defects on electrical properties and correlated electrical conductivity with a responsible defect state.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.