Abstract

Recent regulatory policies require collateralized debt obligation (CDO) issuers to retain a portion of any securities they issue, but market participants argue this requirement unnecessarily restricts the flow of capital to firms. This paper tests whether removing these risk-retention requirements causes adverse selection in corporate CDO collateral pools. Using a natural experiment from a surprise 2018 legal ruling affecting a subset of the market, I find that bonds in CDOs with low skin in the game are riskier at issuance and become riskier after securitization, but find no evidence of increased at-issuance spreads. These results suggest that other safeguards in the corporate lending market are insufficient to prevent adverse selection in the absence of risk retention requirements.

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