Abstract

Short Retraction Notice The paper does not meet the standards of "Journal of Water Resource and Protection". This article has been retracted to straighten the academic record. In making this decision the Editorial Board follows COPE's Retraction Guidelines. The aim is to promote the circulation of scientific research by offering an ideal research publication platform with due consideration of internationally accepted standards on publication ethics. The Editorial Board would like to extend its sincere apologies for any inconvenience this retraction may have caused. Editor guiding this retraction: Prof. Dr. Jian Shen (EiC of JWARP). The full retraction notice in PDF is preceding the original paper which is marked "RETRACTED".

Highlights

  • Several research works have been reported in the last few decades on the potential risks associated to the operation of Wastewater Treatment Plants (WWTPs) due to the occurrence of a large variety of biological and chemical substances

  • While source control can be a useful strategy for the minimization of the entrance of some pollutants in WWTPs, LPS endotoxin will be inevitably present in the final effluents due to their generation along the biological treatment processes and low biodegradability [1]

  • The results showed that average values of 860 and 30 endotoxin units (EU)∙mL−1 were contained in both compartments, respectively, indicating that the physical effect caused by the membrane is the key factor (66% reduction)

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Summary

Introduction

Several research works have been reported in the last few decades on the potential risks associated to the operation of Wastewater Treatment Plants (WWTPs) due to the occurrence of a large variety of biological and chemical substances. Major commonly known risks are related to respiratory and gastrointestinal problems In this sense, Daneshzadeh-Tabrizi et al [2] indicated that endotoxins are capable of causing an inflammatory reaction at the level of the lung-blood barrier. Daneshzadeh-Tabrizi et al [2] indicated that endotoxins are capable of causing an inflammatory reaction at the level of the lung-blood barrier Since it has been reported several adverse health effects for endotoxin and this organic micro-pollutant can augment the toxic agents, studies to assess endotoxin concentrations and their occurrence in raw and treated wastewater and efficiency of operating

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