Abstract

Resistance to the optical feedback of complex-coupled DFB lasers with current blocking grating was studied experimentally. The measured relative intensity noise of the lasers was as low as -160 dB/Hz even in the presence of an external feedback level of -15 dB. The modulation chirping of the device was quite small with a linewidth enhancement factor α of 1.9 measured using a fiber-response peaks method. A transmission experiment was performed over a 235 Km standard nondispersion-shifted fiber at 2.488 Gbps by direct modulation without using an optical isolator, and the power penalty was only 1.55 dB at a bit error rate of 10-12.

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