Researching Professional Translator/Interpreter Experiences and Roles

Abstract

In this chapter, the author highlights the research dealing with professional translator and interpreter experiences and roles. This research type explores the dimensions related to professional translator and interpreter perceived competences, uses of particular work tools, and their work difficulties and roles. The author provides an overview of the following four areas of this research: (a) translator and interpreter use of technology; (b) correlates of translator/interpreter competence; (c) profiling translator practices; and (d) profiling interpreter experiences and roles in different fields. In the sections covering these areas, the author reviews the studies representing each, and explains the research methods used. It is generally noted that the larger part of this research type has been concerned with exploring interpreter practices and roles. The chapter ends with highlighting the gaps that remain to be addressed in professional translator and interpreter experience research.