Abstract
Through the establishment of a comprehensive evaluation index system, this paper analyzes the allocation of science and technology resources in the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration from 2014 to 2020, evaluates the allocation efficiency of science and technology resources from the perspective of multi input and output, and understands the advantages and disadvantages of regional resource allocation. The research results show that: (1) under the guidance of the national strategic policy of actively promoting the development of world-class urban agglomerations, the allocation efficiency of science and technology resources in various provinces and cities of the Yangtze River Delta continues to optimize, and the allocation level of some regions shows a rapid development trend; (2) R&D personnel and R&D funds are the core factors that affect the efficiency of science and technology resource allocation; (3) the marketization of resource allocation is helpful to improve its allocation efficiency; and (4) improving the transformation rate of scientific and technological achievements, opening up the channel for innovative products, technologies, and services to enter the market, and enabling innovative enterprises to make profits can provide strong and lasting incentives for the improvement of scientific and technological resource allocation efficiency. Based on the research conclusions, this paper puts forward countermeasures and suggestions to improve the allocation efficiency of scientific and technological resources in the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration from the aspects of human resources and material resources, and provides a theoretical reference for the coordinated and sustainable development of the Yangtze River Delta City Group under the background of the implementation of the urban agglomeration strategy and the construction of a scientific and technological infrastructure platform.
Highlights
Urban agglomeration is a new model for promoting the interactive development of regional sectors
According to the development law of the world’s urban agglomerations, when the urbanization level exceeds 30%, the urban agglomerations will enter a period of rapid development, and the rapid development needs a lot of resources, especially scientific and technological resources as support [1]
After the evaluation index weight was determined, the multi-index decision-making ranking method was used for comprehensive evaluation
Summary
Urban agglomeration is a new model for promoting the interactive development of regional sectors. Its establishment has become an important strategic way for countries to develop productivity and optimize production factors. The contribution of science and technology resources to urban agglomerations has a multiplier effect, which is the source of internal power and strength for urban agglomerations. Its allocation efficiency determines the advantages and disadvantages of regional science and technology innovation ability [2,3]. There are great differences in resource elements among different regions in China [4], and there is a big Sustainability 2021, 13, 7951.
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