Abstract
With the expansion of social energy use, the optimization of residential energy conservation has become urgent and important. The research on rural housing in areas with hot summers and cold winters started late and is relatively backward in terms of housing energy saving, which greatly hinders the sustainable development of rural areas. The application of the Internet of Things technology helps to provide a stable technical guarantee for energy-saving optimization. Therefore, this paper takes the energy-saving optimization design of rural houses in hot summer and cold winter areas based on the Internet of Things technology as the research theme. This article first takes H rural area as the research object and analyzes the climatic conditions of the place, that is, the typical characteristics of hot summer and cold winter. Then, the intelligent temperature acquisition system is designed, and the working process and main hardware modules of the system are introduced. This text combines GPRS and Internet of Things technology, designs the temperature control system, and carries on the test to the system operation effect. The test results show that during the heating period in January, before and after the temperature control system controls the room temperature, the maximum relative error between the set temperature value and the actual temperature value is 0.49 and 0.27, respectively. It can be seen that the intelligent temperature energy-saving control system can collect the indoor temperature in real time and can well control the heating equipment.
Highlights
In recent years, rural housing construction has entered a period of rapid growth, but due to the negligence and blindness of rural housing construction, there are many problems in energy-saving technology in rural housing [1, 2]
Hildayanti and Machrizzandi have studied the application of the Internet of ings in the smart home environment and integrated ecosystem [7]; Tan et al use the Internet of ings technology research studies on the extraction of urban sound information from smart city residential areas [8]; Xing L designed and studied the intelligent energy-saving supervision system of urban buildings based on the Internet of ings [9]
It can be seen that there is still a relative lack of research on residential energy efficiency in rural areas in my country. ere are few comprehensive studies on the Internet of ings technology, residential energy saving, and residential environments that are warm in winter and cool in summer. erefore, this article is based on the Internet of ings technology in rural areas in hot summer and cold winter
Summary
Rural housing construction has entered a period of rapid growth, but due to the negligence and blindness of rural housing construction, there are many problems in energy-saving technology in rural housing [1, 2]. In rural areas with hot summers and cold winters, there are widespread problems of high energy consumption and environmental pollution in heating and cooling equipment [3, 4]. With the widespread attention and application of the Internet of ings technology in rural residential energy saving, it saves energy and improves air quality and improves the indoor environment of rural residential buildings in hot summer and cold winter areas, which has important practical significance [5, 6]. Hildayanti and Machrizzandi have studied the application of the Internet of ings in the smart home environment and integrated ecosystem [7]; Tan et al use the Internet of ings technology research studies on the extraction of urban sound information from smart city residential areas [8]; Xing L designed and studied the intelligent energy-saving supervision system of urban buildings based on the Internet of ings [9]. Research on residential energy-saving optimization design has reference significance for practical applications
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