Abstract
Although homœostatic mechanisms relate sodium balance, renin, and arterial pressure, the reduction of renin sometimes seen in essential hypertension cannot be attributed to abnormal sodium retention. It is proposed instead that renin decreases and sodium status remains normal because the pressure-natriuretic mechanism within the kidney is reset by increased filtration fraction. Neurogenic factors may raise blood-pressure and cause resetting by some other means at an early (labile) stage of essential hypertension, but, once filtration fraction is raised and remains elevated on withdrawal of the neurogenic component, essential hypertension will have a renal cause. A similar mechanism may account for the failure of secondary hypertension to fall when its cause is removed.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.