Abstract

In 2018, a 26-month-old girl, fully vaccinated with Rotarix in 2016, presented with fever, diarrhea, and vomiting. A rapid test showed that her feces contained rotavirus A (RVA). VP7 reverse transcription-PCR (RT-PCR) and Illumina sequencing showed that a G1P[8] strain with a Wa-like genotype constellation was the etiologic agent. This is the first near-complete RVA genome sequence from Nigeria.

Highlights

  • In 2018, a 26-month-old girl, fully vaccinated with Rotarix in 2016, presented with fever, diarrhea, and vomiting

  • The sample was subjected to a rapid immunochromatographic test for both rotavirus A (RVA) and enteric adenoviruses

  • Afterwards, the sample was subjected to the novel enrichment technique of the VIRomes (NetoVIR) protocol (5)

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Summary

Introduction

In 2018, a 26-month-old girl, fully vaccinated with Rotarix in 2016, presented with fever, diarrhea, and vomiting. A fecal sample was collected in 2018 from a 26-month-old girl who presented with fever, diarrhea, and vomiting. The sample was subjected to a rapid immunochromatographic test for both RVA and enteric adenoviruses (rotavirus group A antigen/enteric adenovirus antigen rapid test kit [AccuMed Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing, China]). RNA was extracted, followed by cDNA synthesis, VP7 nested multiplex PCR, and gel electrophoresis (4).

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