Abstract
Online clinical practice is an alternative in providing mental health services during the COVID-19 pandemic. Online clinical practice is useful in preventing relapse that is at risk of occurring during a pandemic in people with serious mental disorders such as schizophrenia. One of the schizophrenia relapse symptoms is a change in behavior that is distorted so that it creates a risk of violent behavior. Violence is a maladaptive response indicated by injuring oneself, others, or the environment. The patient’s ability to control violent behavior can be used as a means of preventing violent behavior. Nursing interventions based on mental health nursing care standards are carried out to prevent or control violent behavior in patient. The purpose of providing nursing care is to reduce symptoms and increase the patient’s ability to control violent behavior. The research method used case study analysis. The instrument used was an evaluation sheet of symptoms and the ability to control violent behavior. The final evaluation of the nursing care provided showed a decrease in symptoms and an increase in patient’s ability to control violent behavior. Promotion and prevention of health problems in patient with a risk of violent behavior can be done by implementing online nursing care based on mental health nursing care standards, as well as collaborating with clinical nurse specialist and related communities.
Highlights
Online clinical practice is an alternative in providing mental health services during the COVID-19 pandemic
Online clinical practice is useful in preventing relapse
that is at risk
Summary
Perilaku kekerasan dapat muncul sebagai salah satu gejala kekambuhan yang berisiko. terjadi selama pandemi COVID-19 (Coronavirus Disease 2019). Diperlukan suatu alternatif pelayanan kesehatan selama pandemi COVID-19 untuk mencegah terjadinya kekambuhan dan perilaku kekerasan pada pasien skizofrenia. Pemberian asuhan keperawatan dilakukan secara online pada seorang klien berusia 40 tahun dengan diagnosis medis skizofrenia paranoid. Tindakan keperawatan berdasarkan standar asuhan keperawatan (SAK) jiwa yang dilakukan secara online oleh penulis bertujuan agar klien mampu mencegah atau mengontrol perilaku kekerasan. Penulis melakukan analisis kasus tersebut untuk mengetahui efektivitas penerapan standar asuhan keperawatan (SAK) jiwa dalam menurunkan tanda dan gejala, serta meningkatkan kemampuan mengontrol perilaku kekerasan pada pasien dengan skizofrenia. Penulisan karya ilmiah ini berdasarkan pengalaman praktik klinik peminatan keperawatan jiwa yang dilakukan secara online di masa pandemi COVID-19. Tanda gejala dan kemampuan mengontrol perilaku kekerasan diukur menggunakan kuesioner yang diadopsi dari lembar evaluasi tanda gejala dan kemampuan klien mengontrol perilaku kekerasan yang dikembangkan oleh
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