Abstract

When the pK m of α-mannosidase was determined at different pH values, the results indicated that ionizable groups with pK values of approx. 3.8 and 5.7 could be essential. Modification with carbodiimide or Woodward's Reagent K abolished the enzyme activity. The substrate analogue, α-methyl- d-mannoside, protected the enzyme against inactivation. Incorporation of a 14C-labeled nucleophile reagent in the presence or absence of the analogue suggested that 2–4 carboxyl groups were protected. Exchange studies indicated that the essential Zn 2+ could be bound to such groups. There was no indication that hydroxyl groups, sulphydryl groups, guanidino groups or amino groups take part in the catalytic activity.

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