Abstract
A new class of quinolizinium-based tunable pH fluorescent probes for cell imaging was developed. The probes showed turn “On” fluorescence response upon acidification brought by a modulation of photoinduced electron transfer (PET) from the N,N-dialkyl aniline substituent to the quinolizinium core skeleton. These novel PET-based pH fluorescent probes displayed tunable emission properties in between 478 and 509 nm. Also, the probes exhibited tunable pH responsiveness with pKa ranging from <2.1 to 6.1 contributed by the steric effect of N,N-dialkyl anilines. They were successfully applied to in vivo pH sensing in lysosome in live cells.
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