Quantum signatures of transitions from stable fixed points to limit cycles in optomechanical systems

Abstract

Optomechanical systems, due to its inherent nonlinear optomechanical coupling, owns rich nonlinear dynamics of different types of motion. The interesting question is that whether there exist some common quantum features to infer the nonlinear dynamical transitions from one type to another. In this paper, we have studied the quantum signatures of transitions from stable fixed points to limit cycles in an optomechanical phonon laser system. Our calculations show that the entanglement of stable fixed points in the long run does not change with time, however, it will oscillate periodically with time at the mechanical vibration frequency for the limit cycles. Most strikingly, the entanglement quite close to the boundary line keeps as a constant, and it is very robust to the thermal phonon noise, as strong indications of this particular classical transitions.