Abstract

The quantum localization of the periodically kicked Rydberg atom in the limit of high frequencies $\ensuremath{\nu}$ is studied. We show that the quantum suppression of fast chaotic ionization as predicted by classical dynamics persists as $\stackrel{\ensuremath{\rightarrow}}{\ensuremath{\nu}}\ensuremath{\infty}.$ Properties of localization in the regime of strong coupling to the continuum due to one-photon transitions are discussed. For the unidirectionally kicked atom, the high-frequency limit of localization is determined by the zero-frequency Stark Hamiltonian. The persistence of quantum localization due to interference of classical trajectories can be understood in terms of smearing out of the instabilities at finite $\ensuremath{\Elzxh}.$ Unstable trajectories whose action differs from each other and from Stark orbits in less than $\ensuremath{\Elzxh}$ contribute to quantum localization rather than to chaotic ionization.

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