Abstract

Novel aliphatic-hydrocarbon-based anion-exchange membranes (AEMs) were prepared from glycidyl methacrylate (GMA)/divinylbenzene (DVB) by changing their cross-linker content (CLC). Their ion-transport and anti-organic-fouling properties were compared with those of aromatic-hydrocarbon-based AEMs prepared from chloromethylstyrene (CMS)/DVB copolymers. Aliphatic AEMs with CLCs less than 11.5 have excellent ion-transport properties: anion transport numbers >0.95 and membrane resistances <3.5 Ω cm 2. In an electrodialysis (ED) system consisting of an AEM and an NaCl solution containing sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate (DBS) as an aromatic foulant, the change in the voltage drop through the aliphatic AEMs during ED was lower than that with aromatic AEMs. This means that adsorption of DBS on the surface of the aliphatic AEMs is lower than that on aromatic AEMs. The aliphatic AEMs have much lower permeability coefficients for DBS in the ED system than the aromatic AEMs have. These results indicate that the anti-organic-fouling properties of aliphatic AEMs are better than those of aromatic AEMs.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.