Abstract
We present vibration fiber sensor set up based on tilted fiber Bragg grating (TFBG) and fiber taper. The sensor uses the TFBG as a cladding modes reflector and fiber taper as a bend-sensitive recoupling member. The lower cladding modes (ghost), reflected from TFBG, is recoupled back into the fiber core via tapered fiber section. We focused on optimization of TFBG tilt angle to reach maximum reflection of the ghost and taper parameters. Comparative measurements were made using optical spectrum analyzer and superluminiscent diode as broadband light source. We present dependence between intensity of recoupled ghost mode and sensor deflection.
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