Abstract

This paper presents the results of an investigation of centrifugal blower noises. Experiments on three different types of blowers were conducted to determine the major noise generation mechanisms. The information thus gained has led to an innovative noise reduction method utilizing a stationary, noncontacting transition mesh. Experiments showed that an overall noise reduction of 3 to 5 dB was achieved for all the blowers running at impeller speeds in the range of 10 to 30 m/s. In addition, a semianalytical model was developed to predict noise spectra from dimensionally similar centrifugal blowers. This model yielded an acoustic power proportional to the fourth power of the blower speeds. Comparisons of the calculated and measured noise spectra from different blowers running under various speeds were demonstrated. Good agreements were obtained in all cases. [Work supported by Ford Motor Company.]

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