Abstract

In this study, we measure the in-plane transport properties of high-quality Ba(Fe0.914Co0.086)2As2 single crystals. Signatures of vortex unbinding Berezinskii–Kosterlitz–Thouless (BKT) transition are shown from both the conventional approach and the Fisher–Fisher–Huse dynamic scaling analysis, in which a characteristic Nelson–Kosterlitz jump is demonstrated. We also observe a non-Hall transverse signal exactly at the superconducting transition, which is explained in terms of guided motion of unbound vortices.

Highlights

  • Transition in Ba(Fe0.914 Co0.086 )2 As2Uncovering the underlying essential universality for high-temperature superconductivity is extremely important for understanding the superconducting mechanism as well as exploring the high-Tc materials [1]

  • Fe-based superconductors (FeSCs) show unusually small anisotropy in the upper critical field [4,5], which is in sharp contrast with Cu-based superconductors (CuSCs) [6]

  • There is no consensus on the nature of dimensionality in FeSCs [1], unlike the situation in CuSCs where the 2D characteristic is widely observed, [6] and the 2D nature is considered to be crucial for high-Tc superconductivity [7]

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Summary

Introduction

Uncovering the underlying essential universality for high-temperature superconductivity is extremely important for understanding the superconducting mechanism as well as exploring the high-Tc materials [1]. Kosterlitz–Thouless (BKT) topological phase transition [8] close to the mean-field superconducting transition temperature (TcMF ), even for the bulk crystals [9,10,11,12,13]. SmFeAsO polycrystals [21] and single crystals [22], while fluctuations in SmFeAsO0.8 F0.2 the evidence of BKT transition was reported in FeTe0.55Se0.45 thin films, suggesting a quasiwas reported to have a 3D character and extend far above Tc [24]. TBKT , pointing to the existence of thermally excited unbound vortices

Experimental Methods
Temperature the superconducting superconducting transition of
Data Analysis
Temperature
Summary and Discussion
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