Abstract
Abstract The key to photocatalytic efficient decomposition of VOCs is to significantly improve carrier separation-efficiency of the photocatalyst. Herein, we synthesized a novel photocatalytic composite material of I-deficient BiO1.2I0.6/WO3 by solvothermal method coupling with thermal decomposition. The PL spectrum and photoelectrochemical tests found that WO3 compounded by 40 wt% BiO1.2I0.6 greatly promoted its separation efficiency of carriers. This was mainly caused by the potential difference of band edge between the 40 wt% BiO1.2I0.6 and WO3 driving reverse shift of carriers in their space charge-layer. The 40 wt% BiO1.2I0.6/WO3 achieved 58.8% mineralization ratio in the process of degrading typical VOCs, toluene after 8 h irradiation, which was 15.9 and 2 times those of BiO1.2I0.6 and WO3, respectively. Gaussian calculation and ESR investigation demonstrated that toluene was decomposed by h+ and hydroxyl radical (·OH) under irradiation.
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More From: Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers
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