Abstract

Macroscopical, microscopical, chemo-microscopical and quantitative studies on the leaves of Argemone mexicana Linn (Fam. Papaveraceae) were carried out. Morphologically, the stem is of variable size, mostly light green in colour. There was presence of white substances (wax) at the surfaces and it's prickly in nature. Yellow sap exudes from the stem immediately after an incision. Microscopically, Features of interests observed were the presence of anomocytic stomata which is few in number, starch grains, fibres and xylem vessel thickening are of types, these are annular, spiral, reticulate and scalariform. On the aspect chemo-microscopical studies, cellulose, starch grains, lignins, tannins, prismed calcium oxalate crystals were observed. Quantitative determinations of the stems revealed on the average moisture contents (9.7 % w/w),ash-value (8.5% w/w), acid-insoluble ash ( 4.5% w/w ) alcohol-soluble extractive (8.0% w/w) water-soluble extractive value, ( 15.0 % w/w) These results could serve as a guide in the identification and preparation of a monograph of the plant Keywords: Macroscopy; Microscopy; Chemomicroscopy; Argemone mexicana L. Journal of Pharmacy and Bioresources Vol. 4 (2) 2007: pp.59-63

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.