Abstract

Asystasia gangetica is one of the plantation weeds that grows under shading area and has potential use as forage. The aim of this experiment was to analyze the cutting stem of A. gangetica regrowth that immersed on growth promotor hormone under different plant shadding. The treatments were arranged A. gangetica plant in a Completely Randomized Block design that consisted of 2 hormone (auxin and cytokinin) and 5 shading (green house, open space, under Indigofera zollingeriana tree, under Bauhinia sp and Glyricidia sepium). The results showed that residual hormones have small effect on the number of A. gangetica primary branches only. Shading environment increased A. gangetica regrowth, especially on plant height, number of branches and ϐlower development, except Bauhinia shading. It concluded that A. gangetica has potential to develop as ruminant forage due to high regrowth capability.

Highlights

  • Aystasia gangetica merupakan salah satu gulma perkebunan yang dapat tumbuh dangan baik pada kondisi ternaungi dan memiliki potensi sebagai hijauan pakan

  • Asystasia gangetica is one of the plantation weeds that grows under shading area and has potential use as forage

  • The aim of this experiment was to analyze the cutting stem of A. gangetica regrowth that immersed on growth promotor hormone under different plant shadding

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Summary

HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN

Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perendaman stek pada hormon auksin dan sitokinin sudah tidak memberikan pengaruh pada parameter pertumbuhan kembali A. gangetica, kecuali pada jumlah cabang primer (Tabel 1). Pertumbuhan kembali A.gangetica yang steknya direndam hormon auksin cenderung memberikan pertambahan jumlah cabang primer (4,70 cabang) lebih tinggi dibandingkan sitokinin (4,25 cabang). Pengaruh residu hormon pada tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, cabang sekunder, cabang tersier, calon bunga dan bunga mekar tidak terlihat pada pertumbuhan A. gangetica. Lama pengaruh residual hormon selama pertumbuhan tanaman dapat dilihat pada Gambar 1. Pertumbuhan tanaman dalam hal ini tinggi tanaman memiliki perbedaan nyata (p

LT naungan
Intensitas Cahaya pada Berbagai Naungan
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
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