Abstract

ObjectivesSeveral studies have evaluated the prognostic significance of Perineural Invasion (IPN) in laryngeal cancer; however, the results are non-conclusive. Therefore, we conducted a meta-analysis aiming to identify the prognostic value of IPN in laryngeal cancer. MethodsA literature review was performed, searching MedLine via PubMed, Scielo, Lilacs, Cochrane and Websco. RevMan 5.4 was used for the statistical analysis. ResultsA total of 19 laryngeal cancer studies were included. The results indicate that IPN in laryngeal cancer shows 2-year survival with RR 0.71 (0.59‒0.86); disease-free survival RR 0.51 (0.14–1.95); and locoregional recurrence RR 1.71 (1.25–2.35). ConclusionIPN is a negative prognostic factor in laryngeal cancer.

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