Abstract

The decentralized network formed without any assistance of the fixed infrastructure and just by the employing the volunteering mobile or the portable devices that work in a cooperative manner along with the other devices that are clubbed in the network are inbuilt with the capacity of providing a best data conveyance facility utilizing the unicast, multicast and the broadcast methods of the routing strategies. Despite the capabilities of these type of networks, it faces difficulties in devising a strategy of routing according to the dynamic nature of the distributed network. The reactive type or the on demand routing are highly used over the proactive way of routing in the decentralized network as the performance of the former is better compared to the latter. As the mobile device employed are capable are moving from its position irrespective of time, and they behave as the route and as well as the end node or the initiating node. The important factors to be considered while forming the route is the power required for transmission and the current position of the nodes, this is quiet tedious. The study in the paper provides the importance of the on demand routing distance vector routing for the distributed network that are linked in a adhoc manner and analysis all the existing on demand distance vector routing strategies and form a new manifold route discovery scheme to improve the conventional_AODV. The method devised to improve the conventional_AODV proves to be efficient when simulated using the NS-3 on the basis of the packet delivery rate, load balancing and the energy usage.

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