Abstract
Peptidase activity of alkaliphilic anaerobic proteolytic Proteinivorax bacteria, P. tanatarense Z-910T and P. hydrogeniformans Z-710T, isolated from the Tanatar system of hypersaline alkaline lakes (Altai krai, Russia) was studied. Strains Z-910 and Z-710 were shown to hydrolyze para-nitroanilide substrates, exhibiting the highest activity hydrolyzing GlpAALpNA and LpNa. The peptidases were most active under alkaline conditions at pH 8–10 and were stable at temperatures of up to 50°C. The results on inhibitor analysis and substrate specificity of the studied extracellular enzymes suggested their classification as serine peptidases of the subtilisin-like type (strain Z-910) and metallopeptidases of the aminopeptidase type (strain Z-710).
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