Abstract
Health education is defined as the process by which health professionals provide information to patients that will change their health behavior or improve their health status. Properly targeted health education can lead to reduce hospitalizations. Educational interventions in heart care have been shown to increase physical activity and lead to healthy dietary habits and smoking cessation. One of the promotional methods that can be used to prepare home readiness of patients is audio visual media. This study aimed at determining the effect of video education on home readiness of patients with coronary heart disease in Mangusada Badung Regional Hospital. This study was a quasi-experimental study with a nonequivalent control group design. Home readiness of patients was analyzed using RHDS questionnaire. The control group (conventional lecture method) in this study was a group without video education, the treatment group had been given video education with 36 samples of each group using a systematic sampling method. Data analysis used t paired sample test and Man Whitney test. Based on Mann-Whitney U test with a confidence level of 95%, the results obtained P-value, = 0.000 with Z value = -7.215 therefore it can be concluded that providing video education media had a greater effect than providing lecture media education on home readiness of patients with coronary heart disease.
Highlights
Health education is defined as the process by which health professionals provide information
This study aimed at determining the effect of video education on home readiness
This study was a quasi-experimental study with a nonequivalent control group design
Summary
Penyakit jantung koroner (PJK) atau di kenal dengan Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) merupakan suatu penyakit yang terjadi ketika arteri yang mensuplai darah untuk dinding jantung mengalami pengerasan dan penyempitan Organization (WHO) menyebutkan bahwa penyakit jantung koroner (PJK) menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan dalam sitem kardiovaskular yang jumlahnya meningkat cepat dengan angka kematian 6,7 juta kasus (WHO, 2013) Perhitungan WHO yang memperkirakan pada tahun 2020 mendatang, penyakit kardiovaskuler akan menyumbang sekitar 25% dari angka kematian dan mengalami peningkatan khususnya di negaranegara berkembang, salah satu diantaranya berada di. PJK mencapai 1,8 juta kasus pada tahun 2014, yang artinya PJK menjadi penyakit yang mematikan di kawasan Asia Tenggara salah satu negaranya adalah. Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) tahun 2018, angka kejadian penyakit jantung dan pembuluh darah semakin meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Setidaknya, 15 dari 1000 orang, atau sekitar 2.784.064 individu di Indonesia menderita penyakit jantung
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