Abstract

The cause of dilated cardiomyopathy is not yet clear but the recent discovery of a chromosomal aberration as well as the presence of autoantibodies indicate a multicausal origin. Knowledge of pathogenetic mechanisms continues to evolve and includes decreased sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ uptake, reduced beta-receptor density and decreased contractility, the presence of enlarged myocytes showing numerous degenerative alterations, and fibrosis. Defects in titin, a large sarcomeric protein, may be responsible for disturbances of sarcomerogenesis in dilated cardiomyopathy. New animal models are promising but significant progress will also be made using cell culture systems like adult cardiac myocytes.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.