Abstract

AbstractWe report a 3‐y‐old male infant with Prader‐Willi syndrome (PWS) caused by a de novo interstitial deletion of 15q11‐q13. Additional features included a right cerebellar hemisphere hypoplasia. The extent of deletion was determined by FISH analysis using an SNRPN PW/AS probe that maps in the PWS/AS critical region (CR) and with specific 15q BACs. We unravelled an interstitial 15q11.2‐q13.1 deletion spanning about 3 Mb. Conclusion: To date only a few other PWS patients—including autopsy cases—with CNS structural anomalies have been described. Our case report adds knowledge to the issue of brain involvement in Prader‐Willi syndrome. Further MRI studies of PWS patients will be helpful to clarify a correlation between PWS and brain abnormalities.

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