Abstract
Bleached palm rachis pulp, pretreated with xylanase enzymes, was used for isolation of microfibrillated cellulose (MFC) and TEMPO-oxidized MFC (TMFC) by ultrafine grinding. The isolated MFC and TMFC were used at ratios from 2.5% to 20% for improving strength properties of paper sheets prepared from unbeaten softwood and bagasse pulps. The retention of microfibrillated cellulose in paper sheets was also estimated. The results showed that MFC or TMFC brought about an increase in density, wet and dry tensile strength, tear resistance, and a decrease in air permeability of paper sheets prepared from unbeaten softwood or bagasse. However, usual beating of softwood fibers was much more effective in improving strength properties of softwood paper sheets than addition of microfibrillated cellulose. On the other hand, the improvement in strength properties of bagasse paper sheets as a result of MFC or TMFC addition was generally higher than that resulted from beating of bagasse pulp. Use of TMFC with unbeaten softwood or bagasse fibers resulted generally in better improvement in tensile strength (wet and dry) than in case of using MFC.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.