Abstract

We present a detailed study of a dilute suspension of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in a pentylcyanobiphenyl (5CB) liquid crystal (LC) by probing the dielectric properties as a function of applied ac voltage and frequency. In principle, to minimize the elastic distortion in the nematic matrix, the monodispersed CNTs follow the nematic director without disturbing the director field significantly. A strong anchoring energy due to π-π electron stacking between LC-CNT molecules results in an increase in the dielectric anisotropy for the hybrid system, indicating a significant enhancement in the orientational order parameter. The frequency-dependent dielectric anisotropy for the composite system reveals the intrinsic frequency response of the LC-CNT anchoring mechanism. As a matter of consequence, the extracted value of splay elastic constant suggests that LC-CNT anchoring has an impact on the structural modification of the hybrid LC+CNT system. This strong anchoring energy stabilizes local pseudonematic domains, giving rise to a nonzero dielectric anisotropy in the isotropic phase that also shows an intrinsic frequency response.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.