Abstract
Photoelectrochemical etching of n-TiO2 (rutile) single crystals produced ordered arrays of nanogrooves with the spacing of about 300 nm over a macroscopically wide area of 0.5 × 0.5 cm at the surface without any use of imprints or templates. Moreover, the photoetching by irradiation with patterned light intensities gave nanogrooves with a desired depth at a desired location, interesting from the point of view of nanoscience and nanotechnology. A plausible model is proposed for the formation of ordered arrays of nanogrooves in terms of self-organized photoetching in which autocatalytic accelerated photoetching at the bottom of the grooves, caused by an excess concentration of photogenerated holes due to a high potential gradient, is coupled with its retardation by a downward shift in the flat-band potential of n-TiO2 at the bottom of the grooves, induced by an increase in the solution pH due to accelerated photoreactions.
Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
