Abstract
The initial process for introducing the respective input variables to the mathematical models depends on the flight mission to define; keeping in mind the simplifications that are taking place are also established; as well as input data relevant to mention such as for example are the speed, the height, the cut-off, data concerning the orbit perigee, apogee, period and flat trajectory of the orbit. It is defined in the same simplified manner, the orbital elements and the inclination to consider. Additionally, the energy requirement is established and a specific impulse not defined, specific current pulses propellants either solid or liquid. Specific impulses of current propellants either solid or liquid must not exceed the limits established in technologically optimum mass distribution and the number of stages. At that point the main problem to observe will be associated with the number one phase in which we must find the path from the launch point to the injection of the payload, minimizing the loss of thrust required for acceleration, gravitational effects and drag. This requires a path to minimize these losses and minimize the overall fuel consumption of the vehicle. as part of the origin of the proposed research problem, was noted the work developed in the research hotbed SE-AST (Hotbed of astronautically studies) that have been developed academic work order relating to conceptual designs rocket dimensioning of motors and calculating orbits within the projects undertaken there labor and courses, but has been developed from work pending that address the dynamic of powered flight path.
Highlights
Since times ago, issues rocketry are existed but never reaches further, it is to the issues left open for conducting research on different approaches of interest in rocketry treated specially in Colombia, where don’t count with a real program of research in astrophysics
Taken as a point of launch vehicle rocket, within Guajira region in Colombia; this document give to know how can be establish the flight path of a rocket in propulsive phase, so this path satisfies the requirements of minimizing fuel and flight time; having in consideration optimization requirements and weight distribution, the number of stages vehicle, optimum load factor, aerodynamic effects, lost thrust gravitational effects, orbiting trajectory plane to the ecliptic and the celestial Ecuador, and rotation of the earth, among other considerations into a Colombian's region
Taken as a point of launch vehicle rocket, within Guajira region in Colombia; this document give to know how can be establish the flight path of a rocket in propulsive phase, so this path satisfies the requirements of minimizing fuel and flight time; having in consideration optimization requirements and weight distribution, the number of stages vehicle, optimum load factor, aerodynamic effects, thrust gravitational effects, orbiting of the trajectory to the ecliptic and the celestial Ecuador, and rotation of the earth, among other considerations into a Colombian's region
Summary
Issues rocketry are existed but never reaches further, it is to the issues left open for conducting research on different approaches of interest in rocketry treated specially in Colombia, where don’t count with a real program of research in astrophysics. The activities for the mathematical and physical interpretation of the patch to calculate lie in determining number of stages, mass distribution, structural coefficients, ratio payload, mass ratios, which can establish the optimum quantity of propellant for mission. Taken as a point of launch vehicle rocket, within Guajira region in Colombia; this document give to know how can be establish the flight path of a rocket in propulsive phase, so this path satisfies the requirements of minimizing fuel and flight time; having in consideration optimization requirements and weight distribution, the number of stages vehicle, optimum load factor, aerodynamic effects, lost thrust gravitational effects, orbiting trajectory plane to the ecliptic and the celestial Ecuador, and rotation of the earth, among other considerations into a Colombian's region
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