Abstract

Open Science and Reporting Animal Studies: Who's Accountable?

Highlights

  • Poor reporting has at least four serious, interconnected consequences (e.g., [2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11])

  • The first is increasing evidence that experimental pre-clinical work purportedly demonstrating the impact of a particular drug or intervention on an animal model fails in translation [12,13]: follow-up clinical work in humans shows either no effect, for example, or that there are side effects that were never detected in the animal model

  • Poor reporting leads to publication bias: the pressure to publish only positive results means that negative studies are not reported or there is a bias to include selective analyses that report significant effects [3,6,8]

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Summary

Introduction

Poor reporting has at least four serious, interconnected consequences (e.g., [2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11]). Poor reporting leads to publication bias: the pressure to publish only positive results means that negative studies are not reported or there is a bias to include selective analyses that report significant effects [3,6,8]. While we can most see the consequences for pre-clinical experimental work on animals, the principle applies to any type of study or hypothesis tested.

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