Abstract

In this paper, a reliable and sensitive diagnostic method for oil pipelines based on wavelet analysis and ultrasonic technique. This will be achieved by the use of 3-D finite element modeling software (Abaqus CAE 6.10) combined with a power full wavelet based signal processing technique will be used to collect the empirical ultrasonic data to validate the developed diagnostic method. The affect known seeded faults i.e., 1 mmhole at 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% depth in pipe wall were investigated using FEM techniques. A developed acoustic transceiver (Air Ultrasonic Ceramic Transducer 235AC130) will be used to collect the empirical ultrasonic data to validate the developed diagnostic method. The amplitudes and frequency spectra of the ultrasonic signals were measured and the predicted results were found to be in good agreement with the measured data, and that to confirm that this method can provide important information on pipe defects.

Highlights

  • Diagnosis of damage in pipelines requires the identification of the location and the type of damage and quantification of the degree of damage

  • A reliable and sensitive diagnostic method for oil pipelines based on wavelet analysis and ultrasonic technique

  • This will be achieved by the use of 3-D finite element modeling software (Abaqus CAE 6.10) combined with a power full wavelet based signal processing technique will be used to collect the empirical ultrasonic data to validate the developed diagnostic method

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Summary

Introduction

Diagnosis of damage in pipelines requires the identification of the location and the type of damage and quantification of the degree of damage. Most of the recent damage detection methods rely on visual inspection or on localized measurements such as acoustic or ultrasound methods, magnetic field methods, radiography, eddycurrent methods and thermal field method which requires that the vicinity of the damage area is known a priori and that the portion of the structure being inspected is readily accessible [1] Those methods can detect damage on or near the surface of the structure [2]. Piezoelectric ultrasonic has been utilized for wall thickness measurements and crack detection These tools work well in liquid filled pipelines since the fluid being transported is coupling the pressure wave generated by the piezoelectric transducers to the pipe wall. The research proposed here focuses on developing finite element model to understand ultrasonic techniques advantages and limitations and pave the path for developing reliable oil pipes diagnosing systems

Numerical Simulation
Geometry and Model
Material
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Modelling Results
Experimental Procedures
Summary of Experiments
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