Abstract

In the search for new antitumor agents, aminophosphonic acids and their derivatives based on octahydroquinoxalin-2(1H)-one scaffold were obtained and their cytotoxic properties and a mechanism of action were evaluated. Phosphonic acid and phosphonate moieties increased the antiproliferative activity in comparison to phenolic Mannich bases previously reported. Most of the obtained compounds revealed a strong antiproliferative effect against leukemia cell line (MV-4-11) with simultaneous low cytotoxicity against normal cell line (mouse fibroblasts-BALB/3T3). The most active compound was diphenyl-[(1R,6R)-3-oxo-2,5-diazabicyclo[4.4.0]dec-4-yl]phosphonate. Preliminary evaluation of the mechanism of action showed the proapoptotic effect associated with caspase 3/7 induction.

Highlights

  • At present, our attention is focused on the COVID-19 pandemic and there is a tendency to neglect the civilization diseases which remain the main reason for mortality worldwide

  • Research, we reported on on the the synthesis synthesis and and antiproliferative antiproliferative action novel phenolic adducts of of bicyclic bicyclicimine imine11(Scheme (Scheme1)1)[30]

  • Cyclic imine 1, derived from optically pure trans-(R,R)-1,2-diaminocyclohexane was reacted with HA cyclic imine 1, derived from optically pure trans-(R,R)-1,2-diaminocyclohexane was reacted with phosphonates or phosphine oxides to give compounds 2a–f with good yields as mixtures of epimers

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Summary

Introduction

Our attention is focused on the COVID-19 pandemic and there is a tendency to neglect the civilization diseases which remain the main reason for mortality worldwide. A number of applications such as antiviral [3,4] or cytotoxic agents [5,6], enzyme inhibitors [7,8] immune system activators [9] or antibacterial activities [10] have attracted considerable attention. The importance of these acids and their derivatives in the search for new pharmaceutical uses has been extensively discussed in numerous review articles [11,12,13,14]. The α-aminophosphonic acid and its derivatives pose a crucial role in a variety of biological activities (Figure 1), including cytotoxic properties

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