Abstract

In this paper, the heat transfer effect on the steady boundary layer flow of a Casson fluid past a stretching surface in the presence of slip conditions was analyzed. The stretching surface is maintained at a constant temperature. The boundary layer conservation equations, which are parabolic in nature, are normalized into non-similar form and then solved numerically with the well-tested, efficient, implicit, stable Keller-box finite difference scheme. The resulting equations are solved numerically by using the Kellerbox finite-difference method, and the expressions for velocity and temperature are obtained. They satisfy all imposed initial and boundary conditions and reduce to some well-known solutions for non-Newtonian fluids. Numerical results for velocity, temperature, skin friction and Nusselt number are shown in various graphs and discussed for embedded flow parameters. It is found that both velocity and temperature decrease with an increase of the Casson fluid parameter.

Highlights

  • Heat transfer in non-Newtonian fluids is an important research area due to its wide applications in foodHow to cite this paper: Subba Rao, A., Prasad, V.R., Nagendra, N., Murthy, K.V.N., Reddy, N.B. and Beg, O.A. (2015) Numerical Modeling of Non-Similar Mixed Convection Heat Transfer over a Stretching Surface with Slip Conditions

  • Partha et al [14] described the effects of viscous dissipation on mixed convection heat transfer from an exponentially stretching surface

  • Numerical solutions have been presented for flow and heat transfer of Casson fluid from a permeable isothermal stretching surface with partial slip

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Summary

Introduction

Heat transfer in non-Newtonian fluids is an important research area due to its wide applications in foodHow to cite this paper: Subba Rao, A., Prasad, V.R., Nagendra, N., Murthy, K.V.N., Reddy, N.B. and Beg, O.A. (2015) Numerical Modeling of Non-Similar Mixed Convection Heat Transfer over a Stretching Surface with Slip Conditions. (2015) Numerical Modeling of Non-Similar Mixed Convection Heat Transfer over a Stretching Surface with Slip Conditions. Erickson et al [3] extended the Sakiadis problem to include blowing or suction at the moving surface and investigated its effects on the heat and mass transfer in the boundary layer. Bijjanal et al [4] obtained closed-form similarity solutions for steady two-dimensional incompressible boundary layer flow caused by a stretching sheet with Non-Uniform Heat Source/Sink. Combined forced and free convection in boundary layers adjacent to a continuous horizontal sheet maintained at a constant temperature and moving with a constant velocity it was investigated numerically by Chen and Strobel [5]. Chen and Char [8] investigated the effects of variable surface temperature and variable heat flux on the heat transfer characteristics of a linearly stretching sheet subject to blowing or suction. Partha et al [14] described the effects of viscous dissipation on mixed convection heat transfer from an exponentially stretching surface

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