Abstract

Melt processing poly(L-lactide) (PLLA) with a nucleating agent has been thought to be one of the most effective route to enhance PLLA s crystallization and heat resistance. In the current work, a newly-developed organic nucleating agent named N, N -bis(2-picolinyl) 1, 4-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid dihydrazide (NCAPH) was synthesized to investigate its effects on PLLA�s crystallization and melting behaviors. It is proved that NCAPH as an organic crystallization nucleating agent could provide large number of crystallization nucleation sites to improve PLLA�s crystallization, as observed from DSC and POM measurements. The result from melt-crystallization processes further showed that the final melting temperature and cooling rate were two important factors for affecting PLLA�s melt-crystallization behaviors in cooling, and the theoretical calculation result of frontier orbital energy indicated there existed probable intermolecular interaction between N-H of NCAPH and C=O of PLLA, which was proposed as nucleation mechanism of NCAPH for promoting PLLA�s crystallization. The melting behaviors of PLLA/NCAPH after non-isothermal crystallization or isothermal crystallization further confirmed the positive effects of NCAPH and NCAPH�s loading for the crystallization of PLLA, meantime, the melting behaviors depended on the heating rate, crystallization temperature, crystallization time, etc.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.