Abstract

Nonenzymatic acetylation of Lys side chains (Lys-SCs) by various in vivo reactive molecules has been suggested to play novel regulatory roles. Ubiquitin (UB) has seven Lys residues that are utilized for synthesis of specific poly-UB chains. To understand the nature of these Lys-SC modifications, the chemical acetylation rate and pKa and Hill coefficient of each UB-Lys-SC were measured. Mutagenesis studies combined with the determination of activation energy indicated that specific neighboring residues of the Lys-SCs have a potential catalytic activity during nonenzymatic acetylation. Based on the shared chemistry between nonenzymatic Lys acetylation and ubiquitylation, the characterized chemical properties of the UB-Lys-SCs could be a reference for deciphering both mechanisms. Our NMR approaches could be useful for studying general nonenzymatic Lys acylations of various proteins.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.