Abstract

Assays of several proteases, incorporating guanidinium chloride extracts of human femoral head cartilage and intervertebral disc, demonstrated that both tissues contain inhibitors of certain serine proteases. Trypsin, chymotrypsin and a granule extract of human polymorphonuclear leukocyte containing elastase and cathepsin G activities, were inhibited by low molecular weight fractions prepared by Sephadex G-75 chromatography. Using a radioassay, it was further shown that these fractions inhibit proteolysis of cartilage proteoglycan. The inhibitor in intervertebral disc is concentrated in the nucleus pulposus, with a decreasing gradient to the periphery of the annulus fibrosus. It is proposed that these inhibitors confer at least partial protection against pathological proteolysis of the proteoglycans in human articular cartilage and nucleus pulposus.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.