视网膜静脉阻塞患者就诊时机分析

Abstract

目的：分析视网膜静脉阻塞患者就诊时机，探讨就诊特点及治疗方法选择。方法：回顾性分析2011年1月至2014年12月来我院初诊的视网膜中央静脉阻塞患者58例58眼资料。记录姓名、年龄、性别，从出现症状到第一次就诊的时间，检查视力，拍摄眼底彩照，行眼底荧光造影。结果：平均就诊年龄60.4 ± 10.6岁，2周内就诊人数占10.3%，大部分患者集中在第2~12周。不同就诊时机缺血类型比例不同(p = 0.032)。2周内就诊的以缺血型为主。性别是影响就诊时机的主要因素(p = 0.006)。女性患者就诊时机相对较晚。结论：2周内就诊人数占10.3%，以缺血型为主。女性患者就诊时机相对较晚。 Objective: To observe the visiting time of retinal vein occlusion patients, and explore the charac-teristics and treatment methods of the patients. Methods: 58 patients with central retinal vein oc-clusion in our hospital from January 2011 to December 2014 were retrospectively analyzed. Name, age, gender, the first visiting time, visual acuity, fundus photography, and fundus fluorescence an-giography were recorded. Results: The average age of the patients was 60.4 ± 10.6 years; patients visiting before 2 weeks were 10.3%. Visiting time differed in types of central retinal vein occlusion patients (p = 0.032). Ischemic type often visited before 2 weeks. Gender is the main factor that af-fects the visiting time (p = 0.006). Conclusion: Ischemic type often visited before 2 weeks. Female visited later than male in central retinal vein occlusion patients.