Abstract

A long-lasting depression (LTD) of neuronal-evoked responses was induced in a dose-dependent fashion in neurons of rat sensorimotor cortex by a brief application of the muscarinic agonist oxotremorine-M. The depression was characterized as being of rapid onset (within 30 seconds), long duration (up to 40 minutes), and was evident for both glutamate- and acetylcholine-evoked discharges. Antagonism could be achieved by application of the nonspecific muscarinic antagonist atropine, and with the M 2 antagonists gallamine or methoctramine. The M 1 antagonist pirezepine displayed only a weak effect. LTD could also be induced by the muscarinic agonists, oxotremorine and McN-A-343, but their potencies were lower than that of oxotremorine-M. Oxotremorine-M may be a useful tool for studies of long-term changes in synaptic efficacy.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.