Abstract

This paper proposes a multi‐objective bidding strategy for a generation company (GenCo) in uniform price spot market using non‐dominated sorting particle swarm optimization (NSPSO). Instead of using a tradeoff technique, NSPSO is introduced to solve the multi‐objective strategic bidding problem considering expected profit maximization and risk (profit variation) minimization. Monte Carlo simulation is employed to simulate rivals’ bidding behavior. Test results indicate that the proposed approach can provide the efficient non‐dominated solution front effectively. In addition, it can be used as a decision making tool for a GenCo compromising between expected profit and price risk in spot market.

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