Abstract

Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA)/multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWNT) nanocomposites with a homogeneous dispersion of MWNTs have been fabricated by a simple melt-mixing method in the presence of a room-temperature ionic liquid, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate [BMIM][PF6]. It has been found that the ionic liquid provided multiple functions in the preparation of the nanocomposites: (1) the ionic liquid acts as an effective compatibilizer to significantly improve the dispersion of MWNTs in the PMMA matrix; (2) the ionic liquid is an efficient plasticizer for the prepared nanocomposites, inducing a drastically reduced glass transition temperature in the PMMA matrix; (3) the ionic liquid acts as a processing aid for the melt processing of PMMA/MWNT nanocomposites; (4) the ionic liquid increases the electrical conductivity as a dopant. This strategy is free of solvents and compatible with industrial applications, which opens new avenues for the larger-scale fabrication of polymer/carbon nanotube nanocomposites.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.