Abstract
As noted by a number of experts in the field of the quality of construction of capital construction objects, at present there are no industry-specific methods for assessing the quality of construction and installation works in construction. The quality assessment and acceptance of capital construction objects is carried out according to the criterion of compliance with the requirements established in the project documentation, the working documentation prepared on its basis and the requirements established in the regulatory documents. It should be noted that the more complex the object, the larger the construction volume, the longer the construction period of the object and the harder it is to achieve full compliance of the object with the established requirements due to the lack of a methodology for choosing organizational decisions, as well as changing regulatory requirements, technological variability, errors.The current situation necessitated the development of an assessment model and the adoption of organizational decisions to ensure the quality of construction. This article highlights and discusses the main factors affecting the quality of organizational decisions. A system for assessing the level of quality assurance of construction is proposed, taking into account the quality of organizational decisions and the main factors cited.
Highlights
Quality assurance in the implementation of investment and construction activities in the field of atomic energy use, being a priority area of activity for the developer, and for other participants in the investment process, requires the formation and implementation of new organizational forms and schemes for the implementation of such activities that do not contradict the current legislation in the field of urban planning and use of atomic energy with unconditional priority of nuclear and radiation safety.The emergence of new organizational forms and schemes for the implementation of investment and construction activities will cause a change in the distribution of functions, rights, duties, responsibilities, and transform their very saturation and target orientation
Note: property developer; kCL (PD) — a property developer; engineering surveys; kCL (ES) — a person performing engineering surveys under an agreement with the property developer; PC — the person carrying out the construction of the contract with the property developer; PPD — the person performing the preparation of project documentation under the contract with the property developer; TC — the person authorized by the property developer to perform the functions of a technical customer
It is proposed to assess the level of the construction quality assurance system, taking into account the quality of organizational decisions and the main factors cited: KSQ = f(KFa2 × KFb3 × KFc4 × KFd5 × KF6 × . . .× KF25) × kCL(PD) × kCL (ES) × kCL (PPD) × kCL(PC) (1)
Summary
Quality assurance in the implementation of investment and construction activities in the field of atomic energy use, being a priority area of activity for the developer, and for other participants in the investment process, requires the formation and implementation of new organizational forms and schemes for the implementation of such activities that do not contradict the current legislation in the field of urban planning and use of atomic energy with unconditional priority of nuclear and radiation safety.The emergence of new organizational forms and schemes for the implementation of investment and construction activities will cause a change in the distribution of functions, rights, duties, responsibilities, and transform their very saturation and target orientation. A promising direction in the field of construction is the use of engineering management schemes at the corporate level of construction Within the framework of such a scheme, the powers are radically redistributed, an emphasis is placed on the functioning of a new entity of investment and construction activity — the organizer of construction. In this regard, quality control as an element of the general system of construction organization will require adjustments in order to ensure the solution of the main tasks in the field of construction production — reducing the cost and construction time
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