Abstract
A multi-agent evacuation model is proposed in this paper to simulate the pedestrian evacuation process in stadium with or without obstacles. The authors give a multi-agent individual decision-making framework, in which the action direction of each pedestrian (called agent) is affected by the distance of the agent to the exits and the occupant number and density within the view field of the agent. Different from the existing results, the authors divide all the pedestrians in the stadium into four classes: Young male, young female, old male, and old female. In evacuation process, the weighting that affects individual decision-making between each class of agents is different. In the simulation, the authors present the effects of obstacles, crowd distribution and the exit position in evacuation process. Simulation results show that the proposed model can reproduce exactly the real evacuation process in stadium. Therefore, this method might be useful to assess public buildings design.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.