Abstract

In the view of granular computing, some general uncertainty measures are proposed through single-granulation by generalizing Shannon’s entropy. However, in the practical environment we need to describe concurrently a target concept through multiple binary relations. In this paper, we extend the classical information entropy model to a multi-granulation entropy model (MGE) by using a series of general binary relations. Two types of MGE are discussed. Moreover, a number of theorems are obtained. It can be concluded that the single-granulation entropy is the special instance of MGE. We employ the proposed model to evaluate the significance of the attributes for classification. A forward greedy search algorithm for feature selection is constructed. The experimental results show that the proposed method presents an effective solution for feature analysis.

Highlights

  • Uncertainty analysis represents one of the most significant challenging tasks in intelligent computation.Since Shannon introduced the information entropy to measure the uncertainty of the system, a series of measures were proposed for machine learning, data mining and pattern recognition, etc. [1,2,3].In the field of granular computing, Yu et al introduced the fuzzy entropy for attribute reduction [4].Hu et al presented kernel entropy by extended Yu’s work [5]

  • The contribution of this paper includes: (1) we extend the classical information entropy model to a multi-granulation entropy model (MGE) by using a series of general binary relations; (2) a number of theorems are obtained; (3) we employ the proposed model to evaluate the significance of the attributes for classification

  • In MGE model, we introduce optimistic multi-granulation entropy (OMGE) and pessimistic multi-granulation entropy (PMGE) to describe the relations between different granularities

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Summary

Introduction

Uncertainty analysis represents one of the most significant challenging tasks in intelligent computation. It shows that granulation plays a key role in these entropy models. Qian et al proposed multi-granulation rough set (MGRS) according to a user’s different requirements or targets of problem solving. As a matter of fact, we can construct the multi-granulation structure in the process of the information granulation Based on this idea, the contribution of this paper includes:. (1) we extend the classical information entropy model to a multi-granulation entropy model (MGE) by using a series of general binary relations; (2) a number of theorems are obtained; (3) we employ the proposed model to evaluate the significance of the attributes for classification.

Entropy in the View of Granular Computing
Multi-Granulation Entropy
Two Types of MGE
Some Theorems about MGE
Feature Selection Based on MGE
Experimental Analysis
Findings
Conclusions
Full Text
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